Broomtail Wrasse

Broomtail Wrasse (Cheilinus lunulatus)

The Broomtail Wrasse, also known as the Red Sea Wrasse or Thicklip Wrasse, is a strikingly large species characterized by its green face and head, white midsection, and flowing black tail adorned with scattered purple dots.

The Broomtail Wrasse is sensitive to water changes, so it’s essential to maintain stable conditions. Its diet is carnivorous, requiring multiple feedings daily that can include soft or hard-shelled invertebrates, small fish, and even some corals, so careful consideration of tank mates is crucial. The Broomtail Wrasse is found primarily in the Indo-Pacific region, favoring coral-rich areas and reef slopes with plenty of hiding spots among rocks and corals.

This species is not considered reef-safe due to its size and potential aggression, particularly toward smaller invertebrates. Broomtail Wrasses can grow up to 20 inches in the wild, though they typically reach 12 to 15 inches in captivity. With proper care, they can live for over 10 years.

As carnivores, Broomtail Wrasses thrive on a varied diet, including live, frozen, and prepared meaty foods. A mix of high-quality pellets, frozen shrimp, Mysis shrimp, and occasional live small crustaceans is recommended. Generally peaceful with other fish, they may exhibit aggression towards smaller or similarly shaped species. Compatible tank mates include Tangs, Angelfish, Triggerfish, and larger peaceful Wrasses. Males typically display more vibrant colors and longer fins compared to females, although both genders share similar color patterns.

Juveniles usually exhibit muted colors with distinctive markings that become more vibrant as they mature, showcasing shades of blue, green, and yellow. Broomtail Wrasses are generally peaceful but can become territorial towards similar species. In addition to Broomtail Wrasse, this species is also referred to as the Lunare Wrasse or Moon Wrasse.